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Zangezursky Uyezd
Zangezursky Uyezd ((ロシア語:Зангезурский уезд)) was one of the ''uyezds'' (administrative units) of Elisabethpol Governorate of the Russian Empire with its center in Gorysy from 1868 until its formal abolition in 1921 by Soviet authorities.
After the establishment of the Soviet rule over the Southern Caucasus, the uyezd's territory was divided between Soviet Armenia and Soviet Azerbaijan: Armenia acquired the predominantly Armenian-populated Sissian, Goris, Kafan, and Meghri districts and Azerbaijan took Lachin, Kubately, and Zangelan, where population was mostly Muslim.〔Артур Цуциев. Геополитический атлас Кавказа. Москва, 2008〕
==Geography==
Elisabethpol Governorate consisted of Yelizavetpolsky, Nukhisky, Shushinsky, Zangezursky, Kazakhsky, Areshsky, Dzhebrailsky, and Dzhevanshirsky Uyezds.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Административно-территориальные реформы на Кавказе в середине и во второй половине ХIХ века )〕 Zangezursky Uyezd was located in the southwest of Elisabethpol Governorate bordering its Dzhevanshirsky Uyezd on the north, Dzhebrailsky and Shushinsky Uyezds on the east, Persian Empire on the south, and Erivan Governorate on the west. The area covered 6,829.7 square verst.
Almost all of the area is mountainous with many gorges and valleys of Lesser Caucasus mountain range. The altitude ranges from 10,000 feet to 12,855 feet at Mount Kapudzhukh, a range dividing Elisabethpol from Erivan Governorate. The rivers in Zangezursky Uyezd are located within the Aras River basin. Bergushad (Bazarchay), Chaundur-chay, Basut-chay, Megri-chay played an important role in irrigation system of the uyezd.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Энциклопедический Словарь. Зангезурский уезд )〕 Gorysy settlement served as the uyezd center.
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